Coop Companion

NPIP in Minnesota

Verified September 2026

The short version

Minnesota participates in the National Poultry Improvement Plan, administered in-state by the Minnesota Board of Animal Health through the Minnesota Poultry Testing Laboratory (MPTL) in Willmar (Minnesota's Official State Agency). Minnesota does not charge for NPIP program participation — though an Authorized Poultry Testing Agent (APTA) may charge for testing. As in most states, moving hatching eggs or birds across state lines generally requires NPIP participation or pullorum-typhoid-clean testing. Exact testing procedures and in-state sale rules are set by the state agency — confirm current details with them using the official links below.

Minnesota Official State Agency

Minnesota Board of Animal Health / Minnesota Poultry Testing Laboratory (Official State Agency)

Official website →NPIP contact →

Joining NPIP in this state

  • NPIP is administered in Minnesota by the Minnesota Board of Animal Health through the Minnesota Poultry Testing Laboratory (MPTL) — apply to join through that Official State Agency.
  • Small-flock owners enroll under the state's WEGBY program (Waterfowl, Exhibition, Gamebirds, Backyard flocks); the application and participation requirements are on the Board's poultry webpage under Hatcheries and Breeding Flock Facilities.
  • The base classification is U.S. Pullorum-Typhoid Clean; other classifications (e.g. Avian Influenza Clean, Mycoplasma Clean) may apply depending on your birds and where you ship.

Pullorum-typhoid testing

  • For Minnesota exhibition, pullorum-typhoid birds must either originate from a hatchery or breeding flock classified U.S. Pullorum-Typhoid Clean under the NPIP, or test negative to a pullorum-typhoid test within 90 days prior to the opening date of the exhibition.
  • Poultry moving interstate generally must be pullorum-typhoid clean (via NPIP participation) or test negative before leaving the state — most destination states require it.
  • Testing must be performed by an Authorized Poultry Testing Agent (APTA) trained and certified by the Board; call the MPTL at 320-231-5170 or email poultry@state.mn.us for a list of APTA contacts.

Selling & shipping eggs and birds

  • Shipping hatching eggs or live birds to another state generally requires NPIP status or pullorum-typhoid-clean testing, because most states bar entry otherwise.
  • NPIP status does not transfer with a bird when it changes hands — birds moved to another premises keep NPIP status only if they move into another NPIP-certified flock. Statement of Origin forms are allowed at Minnesota exhibitions to show birds originated from an NPIP hatchery.
  • Rules for selling within Minnesota, and any permits or thresholds, are set by the Minnesota Board of Animal Health — confirm them directly.

Show testing requirements

  • Maintaining an NPIP-certified flock may mean fewer entry requirements for community sales and exhibitions in Minnesota; otherwise pullorum-typhoid testing (negative within 90 days of the exhibition opening) is generally required.
  • Confirm a specific show's testing requirement with the show secretary and the Minnesota Board of Animal Health before entering.

Record-keeping

  • Keep your NPIP flock/certificate number, testing dates and results, and buyer/sales records — you'll need them for shipping, shows, and inspections.
  • A printable testing log and sales ledger makes this painless — see the NPIP record pack below.

Confirm these with the state agency

  • Whether Minnesota currently holds the state-level U.S. Pullorum-Typhoid Clean State designation under the NPIP — we could not confirm this from an official source; verify the state's classification with the Minnesota Board of Animal Health rather than assuming it.
  • The exact WEGBY enrollment and testing procedure and any current forms — set by the Minnesota Poultry Testing Laboratory; confirm via the official links (poultry@state.mn.us, 320-231-5170).
  • Rules for selling poultry within Minnesota (permits, thresholds, farmers-market and community-sale rules) — confirm with the Minnesota Board of Animal Health rather than relying on any national summary.

Frequently asked questions

Who administers NPIP in Minnesota?
The Minnesota Board of Animal Health, through the Minnesota Poultry Testing Laboratory (MPTL) in Willmar — Minnesota's Official State Agency for the National Poultry Improvement Plan. Reach them at poultry@state.mn.us or 320-231-5170.
Do I need NPIP to sell hatching eggs from Minnesota?
To ship across state lines, generally yes — most states require poultry and eggs to be pullorum-typhoid clean (via NPIP) to enter. For sales within Minnesota, confirm the current rules with the Minnesota Board of Animal Health.
How much does NPIP cost in Minnesota?
Minnesota does not charge for NPIP program participation. However, an Authorized Poultry Testing Agent (APTA) may charge for their services to test your birds or collect samples. Contact the Minnesota Poultry Testing Laboratory (links above) for current details.
Is Minnesota a Pullorum-Typhoid Clean State?
We can't confirm Minnesota's state-level U.S. Pullorum-Typhoid Clean designation from an official source, so we don't assert it here. Minnesota exhibition rules do require birds to originate from a U.S. Pullorum-Typhoid Clean hatchery/flock or test negative within 90 days — verify the current state classification with the Minnesota Board of Animal Health.

Sources

Related